Ethiopian News
The historical background of space science technology in Ethiopia
Globally, space science and space technology will be
invaluable to fostering international cooperation with the socio-economic
development, environmental protection, and management, disaster protection,
peace and security, space research, and countries working in space.
Evidence shows that movement in
the field of space science in Ethiopia started in the 1950s. According to data
from Space Policy magazine, astronomical surveillance, satellite surveillance,
and photo-sharing, and in cooperation with international partners, have been at
an early stage. The sector has seen significant growth since the 1960s and the 1970s, but not until 2004.
The establishment of the
Ethiopian Space Science Society in 2004 also inspired the country's space
science technology. In early 2013, the first research institute, Botanical
Laboratory and Research Center was established by a consortium consisting of
32 public universities and board of the Ethiopian Space Science Society.
This institute has made it's own
contribution to the development of space science technology by building
knowledge, expertise, and capacity in relation to the application of space
science and technology. Specifically, some universities have been involved in
designing construction projects for the education sector, research and scientific
studies related to the sector.
Data shows that the Ethiopian government conducted a successful Space Program in November 2016 under Council
No. 393/2016 and the Ethiopian Space Science and Technology Institute and the
National Space Science Institute to conduct space surveys.
According to the survey, studies
have shown that low scientific foundations, lack of educated human resources,
poor space technology capabilities, very limited space infrastructure, lack of
control of space issues, lack of access to national development programs, lack
of awareness, and so on Although the problems are not completely solved,
Ethiopia passed these problems and brought the first satellite on December 10,
2012.
The satellite enables countries
with a variety of socioeconomic problems, particularly food insecurity,
adequate utilization of minerals, updating the land information system, and
using ground-based, terrestrial and flying systems.
It is also said to have a
a significant contribution to predicting productivity and exploring potential
issues, especially in relation to modern agriculture.
Source: FDRE's Space Science Policy (December 2011)

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